What type of doctor treats sjogrens

Treatments may help relieve some of the dryness, but usually some dryness persists. Patients with dry eyes should see an ophthalmologist eye doctor regularly for signs of damage to the cornea. Patients with excessive redness and pain in the eyes should be evaluated for infections.

Patients should know that they face an increased risk for infections in and around the eyes and an increased risk for dental problems due to the long-term decrease in tears and saliva. Rarely, patients may have complications related to inflammation in other body systems, including:.

Rheumatologists are specialists in musculoskeletal disorders and, therefore, are more likely to make a proper diagnosis. They also can advise patients about the best treatment options available. When a diagnosis is made, many patients must focus a great deal of attention dealing with dry eyes and dry mouth, but these symptoms tend to subside with time. Any pain or redness in the eyes should be evaluated promptly, as this may signal an infection. To reduce risk for cavities and other dental problems, patients must pay close attention to proper oral hygiene and regular dental care.

Patients should see their physician regularly for general health screening. They also should pay close attention to any abnormal swelling in the glands around the face or neck, under the arms, or in the groin areas, as this may be a sign of lymphoma. Tests can help rule out other conditions and help pinpoint a diagnosis of Sjogren's syndrome.

Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Sjogren's syndrome. Accessed May 23, Baer AN. Diagnosis and classification of Sjogren's syndrome. Sjogren's syndrome. American College of Rheumatology. Arthritis Foundation. A biopsy of your lip to look for inflammation of the glands that produce saliva and tears. This test can determine the type of inflammation and the severity.

Sialometry, which measures the flow of saliva. While this disease can occur alone, it is often associated with other diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. The cause of Sjogren's syndrome is still unclear. It preferentially attacks females older than 40, who also have other autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus.

There are approximately 4 million Americans with the disease; 9 out of 10 patients are female.